Dr Sarah Curtis
Research Associate
- curtiss5@cardiff.ac.uk
- 029 2068 7060
- 2F03, Henry Wellcome Building for Biomedical Research, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XN
Overview
I'm a postdoctoral Research Associate in the Gallimore Godkin Cancer Immunology Lab (https://www.cancerimmunology.co.uk/). My research focuses on the study of cancer and influenza derived peptide epitopes and modification of peptide flanking residues (PFRs) as a universal means of increasing T-cell activation. I'm developing this approach in HLA-DR1 mice as a model of influenza infection.
Biography
I was awarded my PhD in Human Molecular Genetics at the University of Bristol in 2005. Title of thesis: Genetic Polymorphism within Osteo-Metabolic-related Genes and Their Association with Osteoarthritis (supervisors: Dr Mark Perry and Dr Jeff Bidwell).
In 2007 I move to the University of Sydney, Australia where I spent three years postdoctoral training in molecular biology with Professor Juergen Reichardt. My work focused on characterising genetic variation of the HMG-CoA reductase gene in patients from the LIPID study.
I returned to the UK and in 2012, joined Professor Joanna Price's lab at the University of Bristol where I worked on projects characterising the Wnt signalling pathway in bone in response to mechanical strain.
Later in 2012, I joined Professor Sarah George`s lab at the Bristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol where I developed an adenoviral-based gene therapy for potential applications in late vein graft failure.
I continued working in gene therapy joining Dr Alan Parker`s virology lab at Cardiff University in 2015, engineering adenoviral vectors for translational cancer applications.
I joined the Gallimore Godkin laboratory as a Research Associate in November 2018, working on developing influenza virus-based vaccines using a humanised HLA-DR1 mouse model.
Honours and awards
- Cardiff University Infection and Immunity Annual Meeting best ECR poster prize (2020)
- British Society for Immunology Celebrate Vaccines Award (2020)
- Runner-up for Best Poster Prize, Infection and Immunity Annual Meeting, Cardiff University (2016)
- University of Bristol Travel Bursary for Bone and Tooth Society Annual Meeting, Sheffield, UK (2003)
- University of Bristol Travel Bursary for European Calcified Tissue Society Conference - 30th European Symposium on Calcified Tissues, Rome, Italy (2003)
- Joint best research project dissertation, University of the West of England, Bristol (2001)
Professional memberships
2018 – present British Society of Immunology.
2016-2017 British Society for Gene and Cell Therapy.
2013-2014 British Atherosclerosis Society.
2012 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
2011 The Genetics Society.
2011 The Epigenetics Society.
Academic positions
2018 - present: Research Associate, Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University
2015 - 2018: Research Associate, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University
2012 - 2014: Research Associate, Bristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol
2011 - 2012: Research Associate, School of Veterinary Science, University of Bristol
2007 - 2010: Research Fellow, Bosch Institute, University of Sydney, Australia
2001 - 2005: Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). School of Medical and Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol
1996 - 2001: Bachelor of Science (Hons) Biomedical Science. University of the West of England
Speaking engagements
2020: British Society for Immunology Virtual Conference.
2018: Cardiff University Annual Infection and Immunity Meeting.
2017: 4th Annual Drug Discovery Congress, Cardiff.
2016: 2nd Annual Drug Discovery Congress, Cardiff.
Committees and reviewing
- Grant reviewer for Health Research Council for New Zealand (2019)
- Reviewer of manuscripts for Journal for Immunotherapy of Cancer, Plos One, Journal of Orthopaedic Research, Inflammation Research and regular reviewer for Cancers
Publications
2021
- Richter, F. C., Alrubayyi, A., Teijeira Crespo, A. and Hulin-Curtis, S. 2021. Impact of obesity and SARS-CoV-2 infection: implications for host defence - a living review. Oxford Open Immunology 2(1), article number: iqab001. (10.1093/oxfimm/iqab001)
2020
- Hulin-Curtis, S. et al. 2020. Identification of folate receptor α (FRα) binding oligopeptides and their evaluation for targeted virotherapy applications. Cancer Gene Therapy 27, pp. 785-798. (10.1038/s41417-019-0156-0)
- Greenshields-Watson, A. et al. 2020. CD4 + T cells recognize conserved influenza A epitopes through shared patterns of V-Gene usage and complementary biochemical features. Cell Reports 32(2), article number: 107885. (10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107885)
- Scurr, M. J. et al. 2020. Cancer antigen discovery is enabled by RNA-sequencing of highly purified malignant and non-malignant cells. Clinical Cancer Research (10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-3087)
2018
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Davies, J. A., Jones, R., Hudson, E., Hanna, L., Chester, J. D. and Parker, A. L. 2018. Histone deacetylase inhibitor trichostatin A sensitises cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells to oncolytic adenovirus. Oncotarget 9(41), pp. 26328-26341. (10.18632/oncotarget.25242)
2017
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Williams, H., Wadey, K. S., Sala-Newby, G. B. and George, S. J. 2017. Targeting Wnt/b-catenin activated cells with dominant-negative N-cadherin to reduce neointima formation. Molecular Therapy - Methods & Clinical Development 5, pp. 191-199. (10.1016/j.omtm.2017.04.009)
2016
- Williams, H., Mill, C. A. E., Monk, B. A., Hulin-Curtis, S., Johnson, J. and George, S. J. 2016. Wnt2 and WISP-1/CCN4 induce intimal thickening via promotion of smooth muscle cell migration. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 36(7), pp. 1417-1424. (10.1161/ATVBAHA.116.307626)
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Uusi-Kerttula, H., Jones, R., Hanna, L., Chester, J. D. and Parker, A. L. 2016. Evaluation of CD46 re-targeted adenoviral vectors for clinical ovarian cancer intraperitoneal therapy. Cancer Gene Therapy 23(7), pp. 229-234. (10.1038/cgt.2016.22)
- Uusi-Kerttula, H., Davies, J., Curtis, S., Chester, J. and Parker, A. 2016. Pseudotyped αvβ6 integrin-targeted adenovirus vectors for ovarian cancer therapies. Oncotarget 7(19), pp. 27926-27937. (10.18632/oncotarget.8545)
2015
- Uusi-Kerttula, H., Hulin-Curtis, S., Davies, J. A. and Parker, A. L. 2015. Oncolytic adenovirus: strategies and insights for vector design and immuno-oncolytic applications. Viruses 7(11), pp. 6009-6042. (10.3390/v7112923)
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Uusi-Kerttula, H., Jones, R., Baker, A., Chester, J. D. and Parker, A. L. 2015. Evaluation of CD46 utilising adenoviral vectors for clinical ovarian cancer applications [Abstract]. Human Gene Therapy 26(9), pp. A33-A34., article number: PO72. (10.1089/hum.2015.29005.abstracts)
2014
- Galea, G. L., Meakin, L. B., Williams, C. M., Hulin-Curtis, S., Lanyon, L. E., Poole, A. W. and Price, J. S. 2014. Protein kinase Cα (PKCα) regulates bone architecture and osteoblast activity. Journal of Biological Chemistry 289(37), pp. 25509-25522. (10.1074/jbc.M114.580365)
- Tully, L. J., Murphy, A. M., Smith, R. K. W., Hulin-Curtis, S., Verheyen, K. L. P. and Price, J. S. 2014. Polymorphisms inTNCandCOL5A1genes are associated with risk of superficial digital flexor tendinopathy in National Hunt thoroughbred racehorses. Equine Veterinary Journal 46(3), pp. 289-293. (10.1111/evj.12134)
- Williams, H., Mill, C. A., Hulin-Curtis, S., Johnson, J. L. and George, S. J. 2014. Wnt inducible soluble protein 1 (WISP-1) promotes VSMC migration and intimal thickening. Atherosclerosis 232(2), pp. e2. (10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.11.004)
2013
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Sharif, M., Bidwell, J. L. and Perry, M. J. 2013. Evaluation of NFKB1A variants in patients with knee osteoarthritis. International Journal of Immunogenetics 40(4), pp. 272-279. (10.1111/iji.12020)
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Bidwell, J. L. and Perry, M. J. 2013. Association between CCL2 haplotypes and knee osteoarthritis. International Journal of Immunogenetics 40(4), pp. 280-283. (10.1111/iji.12015)
2012
- Hulin-Curtis, S. 2012. Evaluation of IL18 and IL18R1 polymorphisms: genetic susceptibility to knee osteoarthritis. International Journal of Immunogenetics 39(2), pp. 106-109. (10.1111/j.1744-313X.2011.01060.x)
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Bidwell, J. L. and Perry, M. J. 2012. Tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11B polymorphisms and association with knee osteoarthritis in women. International Journal of Immunogenetics 39(3), pp. 207-209. (10.1111/j.1744-313X.2012.01083.x)
2010
- Hulin-Curtis, S., Petit, D., Figg, W. D., Hsing, A. W. and Reichardt, J. K. 2010. Finasteride metabolism and pharmacogenetics: new approaches to personalized prevention of prostate cancer. Future Oncology 6(12), pp. 1897-1913. (10.2217/fon.10.149)
2000
- Miles, C. A., Sionkowska, A., Hulin, S. L., Sims, T. J., Avery, N. C. and Bailey, A. J. 2000. Identification of an intermediate state in the helix-coil degradation of collagen by ultraviolet light. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(42), pp. 33014-33020. (10.1074/jbc.M002346200)
Teaching
Small group lecture, MSc students (Medical Microbiology: MBS 7008, Cardiff Metropolitan University)
Vaccines generating a CD4+ T-cell response can delay, prevent or cure some cancers and infections. However, immunity is often inadequate, demonstrated by the high failure rate of cancer vaccines, or the challenges of generating a timely primary immune response against emerging viruses. The HLA class II bound peptide creates the structural determinant (i.e. epitope) recognized by CD4+ T-cells. Our laboratory has previously shown that particular amino acid substitutions in peptide flanking residues (PFRs) adjacent to an epitope transform its intrinsic immunogenicity leading to a striking increase in T-cell activation, even converting a null epitope into an effective immunogen. We propose using this universal approach to improve the inherent immunogenicity of a series of proteins by targeting these defined flanking residues. My research will focus on the development of vaccines for testing in vivo murine models of disease where CD4+ T-cell responses are known to be crucial to outcome: acute infection model (influenza) and chronic condition model (cancer).
Supervision
Past projects
Engagement
2017: British Society for Gene and Cell Therapy Meeting, Cardiff. Conference volunteer.
2016: Cancer Research UK Open Day, Cardiff. A showcase of Dr Parker`s laboratory, interacting with members of the general public and re-constructing adenovirus structures using craft materials.
2016: Blog article: Turning up the Heat on Cancer Immunotherapy. https://www.bsgct.org/turning-heat-cancer-immunotherapy/ British Society for Gene and Cell Therapy
2015: British Society for Gene and Cell Therapy Meeting, Glasgow. Interacted with year 12 children and members of the general public showcasing the work of Dr Parker`s laboratory at Cardiff University. Demonstrated how we make viruses for cancer gene therapy using craft materials.